ATHEISM & THE FRENCH REVOLUTION OF 1789

The atheistic inheritance of the West comes down to us directly through the French Revolution of 1789. Originally, the French Revolution stood against the oppression of the masses by the aristocracy. The aristocracy, however, was backed by the Church. So the Revolution stood against the authority of the Pope. However, it did not differentiate between sacred tradition and the revelation of Scripture. The Revolution lumped together the traditions of the Church (which are finite) and the authority of the Bible (which is infinite). Because the Revolution believed both the Church hierarchy and the Bible to be the source for all of the inequality in the world, it would not allow the Church or the Bible to provide answers for its problems.

It is correct to say that the French Revolution was a revolution against inequalities. However, those inequalities were not fundamentally social, economic, or racial inequalities. The Revolution superimposed the social inequality or injustice in the world due to abnormality by sin upon the material, created order. In a nutshell, t wrongly attributed the abnormality by sin to the order of creation.

So the Revolution did not properly distinguish sinful divisions from intrinsic distinctions. The inherent distinctions determine how the world works like the Circadian rhythms of evening and morning, spiral-cyclical motion of six days work one day rest, lunar and menstrual rhythms, and the general trend from birth to maturation, ignorance to wisdom, immaturity to maturity. However, these rhythms belonged to the "old" order that the Revolution rejected because of its association with sacred tradition and Scripture.

Without intending it, the Revolution warred against the concept of a transcendent God Who created his own distinctions in nature because He wanted to do it and not because He had to do it. By tinkering with these intrinsic rhythms, it began to dismantle the universe. For a while, even, the Revolution changed the seven-day week because of its direct association with the Church calendar and the Biblical account of creation.

By “distinctions in nature,” I mean that God created dogs, trees and water, and they are all distinguishable as themselves. That is a very different thing than chauvinism, vertigo and cancer cells: distortions of the created order. The problem with the Revolution was that it did not just want to find a cure for chauvinism, for vertigo or for cancer: it wanted to find a cure for the dog, for the tree, and for the water.